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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Psychoeducation Program

Manual Title Multifamily Behavioral Treatment of Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
Creators Barbara Van Noppen, MSW & Gail Steketee, Ph.D.
Reference Van Noppen, B., & Steketee, G. (2002). Multifamily behavioral treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder (pp. 291-310). In W. R. McFarlane (Ed)'s Multifamily group treatment for severe psychiatric disorders. New York: Guilford.
Price unknown
Contact Information: Barbara Van Noppen, MSW
Brown University
Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior
Angell St. Wellness Collaborative
469 Angell St.
Providence, RI 02888
Phone: (401) 863-9524
Email: Barbara_Van_Noppen@Brown.edu


Program Overview:

Program Format:
The multi-family behavioral treatment (MFBT) for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is similar to other family psychoeducation programs, but also includes interventions specifically aimed at reducing obsessive-compulsive symptoms and changing family communication patterns.

Treatment Goals:
  1. Encourage patient exposure and anxiety reduction
  2. Educate and model reasonable responses from family members
  3. Help family members to disengage from the patient's compulsions in a supportive way


Phases of Treatment:
This 20-session program includes three phases:

  1. Assessment
    • Two 90-minute assessment sessions are held with the patient and family
    • Includes screening for the group, assessments, etc.

  2. Family group sessions

    • Includes 12, 2-hour family group sessions
    • Sessions include 4-6 families (including patient and significant others)
    • Sessions topics (sessions include much homework & self-monitoring):
      • Psychoeducation about OCD
      • Teaching the family behavioral contracting
      • In vivo and imaginal exposure & response prevention
      • Specific communication skills to minimize the family's involvement
      • Problem-solving training;
      • Clarification of boundaries
      • Helping patient to avoid obsessions and compulsions


  3. Follow-up sessions (6 monthly sessions)


Research:

VanNoppen et al. (1997):

  • Methods Pilot study of four family MFBT groups (n = 19 families)

  • Results:
    • 47% of MFBT families had reduced OC symptom severity & improved family functioning at posttest.
    • 58% of those maintained this status at 1-year follow-up (Note: these results are comparable to those achieved in individual behavioral therapy).




Note: Above description reviewed and approved by Dr. VanNoppen, 1-22-03
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